August 20, 2010

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August 17, 2010

I'd Lie For You (and that's the truth)


I'd Lie For You (and that's the truth)
======================================
By Meat Loaf (Welcome to the Neighborhood)

D                            G
I'd never tell you one lie.  I'd never let you down.
D                          G
I'd never leave I'd be the one who'd always be around.
A              G       F#m
Baby give me a chance.

D                              G
I'd pull the sun down from the sky.  To light your darkest night.
D                          G
I wouldn't let one drop or rain fall down into your life.
A                    G
Put your heart in my hands.

F#                       G
Baby believe me, I could never do you wrong.
            F#                    Bm
And I would never paint you world blue.
C                           G
And if sometimes it seems I must have lost my mind.
           A                          
I might be crazy, but I'm crazy about you.

                            D
Chorus: I'd lie for you and that's the truth.
      A7                D 
        Do anything you asked me to.
      A7                 Bm
        I'd even sell my soul for you.
                  G
        I'd do it all for you. 
           Em                    A   A7    
        If you'd just believe in me.

D                            G
Just take a look in my eyes.  You'll see a love that's blind.
D                            G
Just take a hold of my hand.  I'll take you to paradise.
A                       G
Ain't a star that's too far. 

D                         G        
Your every wish will be a wish.  That I will make come true.
D                           G
And if you want the moon, I swear I'll bring it down for you.
A                G
Let me into your heart.

F#                       G
Believe me baby got your name carved on my soul 
                F#                         Bm  
'cause your the only one that I'll give it to.
C                        G
Go let'em say that I'm a fool to act this way 
              A                           A7
'cause if I'm crazy, I'm just crazy 'bout you.

                            D
Chorus: I'd lie for you and that's the truth.
      A7                D 
        Do anything you asked me to.
      A7                 Bm
        I'd even sell my soul for you.
                  G
        I'd do it all for you. 
           Em                    A      
        If you'd just believe in me.

                      D
  I'd lie for you and that's the truth.
A7                    D
  Move mountains if you want me to.
A7                    Bm
  I'd walk across the fire for you. 
                  G
  I'd walk on the wild for you.
     Em                    A
  If you'd just believe in me.

             F
And you will never see a day.  I'll ever break your heart.
               F
You'll see the sky fall down.  Before it ever gets that far.
              G
I'll show you heaven.  Every second that you're in my arms.
         A                          B
Baby I'm crazy, but I'm crazy 'bout you.


Solo: 4/4 time 
   | E | B7 | E | B7 | C#m | A | F#m | B |

   
                    E
  I'd lie for you and that's the truth.
B7                      E
  Move mountains if you want me to.
B7                    C#m
  I'd walk across the fire for you. 
                  A
  I'd walk on the wild for you.
     F#m                   B
  If you'd just believe in me.



E                    A9(no 3rd) 
I'd walk across the  fire for you

Move mountains if you want me to
E                   A9(no 3rd)
I'd walk across the fire for you

Do anything you ask me to

E= xx6400
A9 no 3rd= x02200


 
                             E    
Chorus : I'd lie for you and that's the truth.
         B7                E   
           Do anything you asked me to.
         B7                 C#m
           I'd even sell my soul for you.  
                     A 
           I'd do it all for you. 
              F#m                   B7
           If you'd just believe in me.

                      E
  I'd lie for you and that's the truth.
B7                      E
  Move mountains if you want me to.
B7                    C#m
  I'd walk across the fire for you. 
                  A
  I'd walk on the wild for you.
     F#m                   B
  If you'd just believe in me.

I'd lie for you and that's the truth.

I'd Do Anything For Love (But I Won't Do That)


I'd Do Anything For Love (But I Won't Do That) 
============================================== 
By Meat Loaf (Bat Out of Hell II) 


               D Dsus4 D    A 
And I would do anything for love 
                   D              A  G 
I'd run right into hell and back 
           D Dsus4 D    A 
I would do anything for love 
                          D              A  G 
I'll never lie to you and that's a fact 

         Bm                       F#m 
But I'll never forget the way you feel right now 
   G       A 
Oh no - no way 

              D            A 
R: I would do anything for love (Repeat three times) 
              D            A9 
   I would do anything for love 
              D            A 
   I would do anything for love    
               G 
   But I won't do that 
   A             D 
   No I won't do that 

Bm                                
And some days it don't come easy 
G 
and some days it don't come hard 
Em                                  
Some days it don't come at all and  
D 
these are the days that never end 

Bm                                        
And some nights you're breathing fire and 
G 
some days you're carved in ice 
Em                                       
Some days you're like nothing I've ever 
D 
seen before or will again 

G             D              Bm             A 
And maybe I'm crazy, oh it's crazy and it's true 
G              D                       Bm              A 
I know you can save me no one else can save me now but you 

Em                                   
As long as the planets are turning, 
Gdim 
as long as the stars are burning 
G                                 A 
As long as your dreams are comong true, you better believe me 

       A        D Dsus4 D    A     
That I would do anything for love, 
                            D         A G 
and I'll be there 'till the final act 
           D Dsus4 D    A      
I would do anything for love,  
                     D           A G 
and I take a vow and seal a pact 

         Bm                     F#m                  G       A 
But I'll never forgive myself if we don't go all the way - tonight 

              D            A 
R: I would do anything for love  
              D            A9 
   I would do anything for love 
              D            A 
   I would do anything for love    
               G 
   But I won't do that 
   A             D 
   No I won't do that 


D                       Bm                                  G 
I would do anything for love, anything you've been dreaming of 
           A        D 
But I just won't do that ... (repeat xx times) 


Solo: | E | F#m | G | G | E | F#m | A  | A  | 
       
      | E | F#m | G | G | E | F#m | A7 | A7 | D | 


Bm                               
And somedays I pray for silence, 
G 
somedays I pray for soul 
Em                                  
Somedays I just pray for the god of 
D 
Sex and Drugs and Rock'n'Roll 
Bm                              
Some nights I lose the feeling, 
G 
some nights I lose control 
Em                                     
Some nights I just lose it all when I  
D 
watch you dance and the thunder rolls 

G         D                         Bm           A 
Maybe I'm lonely and that's all I'm qualified to be 
G                    D                      Bm         A 
There's just one and only, the one and only promise I can keep 

Em                                 
As long as the wheels are turning,  
Gdim 
as long as the fires are burning 
G                                  A 
As long as your prayers are coming true, you better believe it! 

                D Dsus4 D    A      
That I would do anything for love,  
                           D             A G 
and you know it's true and that's a fact 
           D Dsus4 D    A      
I would do anything for love,  
                      D            A G 
and there never be no turning back 

Bm                                 F#m             
But I'll never do it better than I do it with you, 
   G         A 
so long - so long 

              D            A 
R: I would do anything for love  
              D            A9 
   I would do anything for love 
              D            A 
   I would do anything for love    
               G 
   But I won't do that 
   A             D 
   No I won't do that 

  
D                       Bm                                  G 
I would do anything for love, anything you've been dreaming of 
           A        D 
But I just won't do that ... (repeat xx times) 

Bm                           F#m                   G         A 
But I never stop dreaming of you every night of my life - no way 

              D            A 
R: I would do anything for love  
              D            A9 
   I would do anything for love 
              D            A 
   I would do anything for love    
               G 
   But I won't do that 
   A             D 
   No I won't do that 


         D        G            A 
Will you raise me up, will you help me down 
         D            G           A9 
Will you get me right out of this godforsaken town 
         D             G           A 
Will you make it all a little less cold 

         G     A         D 
I can do that, I can do that ! 

         D       G                A 
Will you hold me sacred, will you hold me tight 
        D           G           A9 
Can you colorize my life I'm so sick of black and white 
        D             G           A 
Can you make it all a little less old 

         G     A         D 
I can do that, I can do that ! 

         D            G               A 
Will you make me some magic with your own two hands 
        D                G              A9 
Can you build an emerald city with this grains of sand 
        D                 G          A 
Can you give me something I can take home 

         G     A         D 
I can do that, I can do that ! 

         D        G     A             
Will you cater to every fantasy I got,  
         D                 G            A9 
will you hose me down with holy water - if I get to hot 
         D                 G          A 
Will you take me to places I've never known 

         G     A        D 
I can do that, I can do that ! 

D       G            A               
After a while you forget everything, 
         D          G             A9 
it was a brief interlude and a midsummernights fling,  
        D             G            A 
and you see that it's time to move on 
           G     A          D 
I won't do that, I won't do that ! 

D          G          A 
I know the territory, I've been around 
      D           G              A9 
It'll all turn to dust and we'll all fall down 
    D         G                A 
And sooner or later, you'll be screwing around 
           G     A          D 
I won't do that, I won't do that ! 

D Dsus4 D    A 
Anything for love  
           D Dsus4 D    A9 
I would do anything for love 
           D Dsus4 D    A 
I would do anything for love    
               G 
But I won't do that 
A             D 
No I won't do that 


A9 chord: X05455 

Dsus4 chord: 557785

August 12, 2010

Kalender Matahari dan Bulan


Dari tahun ke tahun, awal bulan Ramadhan dan hari raya Idul Fitri selalu maju rata-rata 11 hari dari tahun sebelumnya. Tahun 2009, awal Ramadhan jatuh tanggal 22 Agustus dan Ramadhan tahun ini dimulai 11 Agustus. Tahun depan, 1 Ramadhan diperkirakan bertepatan dengan tanggal 1 Agustus. 
Sistem penanggalan pada kalender Hijriah didasarkan pada perubahan fase Bulan, dari bulan penampakan hilal atau bulan sabit tipis ke hilal berikutnya. Satu periode hilal sama dengan satu periode sinodis Bulan, lamanya 29,5306 hari.
Berbeda dari kalender Masehi yang digunakan di seluruh dunia untuk kepentingan administrasi, kalender Bulan umumnya digunakan untuk keperluan ritual agama dan tradisi. Kedua kalender, satu tahun sama-sama terdiri dari 12 bulan. Satu tahun Hijriah memiliki 12 periode sinodis Bulan atau 354,366 hari. Dibulatkan jadi 354 hari atau 355 hari untuk tahun kabisat.
Kalender Masehi didasarkan atas peredaran Bumi mengelilingi Matahari dari satu titik tertentu yang disebut solstis atau equinox kembali ke titik itu. Lama perjalanan Bumi mengelilingi Matahari 365,2422 hari—disebut satu tahun tropis, dibulatkan menjadi 365 hari atau 366 hari untuk tahun kabisat.
Perbedaan jumlah hari dalam satu tahun Hijriah dan Masehi menyebabkan pelaksanaan ibadah Ramadhan, perayaan Idul Fitri, dan Idul Adha selalu maju 10-12 hari dari tahun sebelumnya. Selisih 10 hari lebih maju terjadi jika tahun kalender Hijriah adalah tahun kabisat dan tahun Masehi-nya adalah tahun biasa atau tahun basit (pendek). Sedangkan selisih maju 12 hari terjadi jika tahun Hijriah-nya tahun biasa dan tahun Masehi-nya termasuk tahun kabisat.
Sederhana
Menurut peneliti Observatorium Bosscha dan pengajar Sistem Kalender pada Program Pascasarjana Astronomi Institut Teknologi Bandung, Moedji Raharto, saat dihubungi dari Jakarta, Senin (9/8), sistem penanggalan Bulan banyak dipakai karena konsisten dan teratur. Fase Bulan terjadi berulang: bulan baru-bulan sabit muda-bulan separuh awal-bulan purnama-bulan separuh akhir-bulan sabit tua-bulan mati dan kembali ke bulan baru secara periodik. ”Perubahan wajah Bulan secara teratur di langit malam itu dicatat nenek moyang kita dan terciptalah penanggalan Bulan,” katanya.
Sistem penanggalan memakai Bulan sebagai acuan disebut penanggalan Bulan (lunar/qamariyah). Kalender Jepang juga menggunakan periodisitas penampakan Bulan.
Penanggalan yang menggunakan Matahari sebagai patokan, yaitu kalender Masehi atau kalender Kristiani atau penanggalan Matahari (Solar/Syamsiyah). Sedangkan kalender China dan Yahudi memadukan sistem penanggalan Matahari dan Bulan secara bersama-sama atau menggunakan sistem penanggalan Matahari-Bulan (Luni-Solar).
Kalender Bulan lebih sederhana dibandingkan kalender Matahari. Sebelum ditetapkan sebagai kalender Hijriah, masyarakat Arab dan umat Islam di masa Nabi Muhammad telah menggunakan sistem ini, tetapi belum dibakukan.
Baru pada masa Khalifah Umar bin Khattab, sistem penanggalan itu dibakukan. Titik awal yang dipakai adalah masa hijrah Nabi Muhammad dari Mekkah ke Madinah, bertepatan dengan tahun 622 Masehi. Karena itu, tahun kalender Islam disebut tahun Hijriah.
Kalender Masehi
Kalender Masehi dikembangkan dari sistem kalender Julian pada masa Julius Caesar—tahun 45 sebelum Masehi. Dalam kalender ini, satu tahun tepat 365,25 hari, dibulatkan menjadi 365 hari. Empat tahun sekali jumlah hari menjadi 366 hari—disebut tahun kabisat.
Maju satu hari
Namun, panjang satu tahun tropis sebenarnya adalah 365,2422 hari. Akibatnya, setiap 128 tahun kalender Julian maju satu hari dari seharusnya. Hal itu berakibat pada mundurnya waktu Paskah. Sesuai ketentuan, Paskah jatuh hari Minggu pertama setelah bulan purnama pertama sesudah Matahari ada di titik vernal equinox—titik musim semi—pada 21 Maret.
Untuk mengatasi itu, titik musim semi harus dikembalikan agar tepat pada 21 Maret. Maka, perlu dilakukan pengurangan hari pada kalender Masehi. Pada 1582 dilakukanlah koreksi. Dengan mengacu ke Konsili Nicaea yang menetapkan titik musim semi pada 21 Maret 325, maka untuk mengembalikan 21 Maret 1582 tepat pada titik musim semi, jumlah hari pada tahun itu harus dipangkas 10 hari. Akibatnya, sesudah tanggal 4 Oktober 1582 langsung melompat ke tanggal 15 Oktober 1582. Artinya, tanggal 5-14 Oktober 1582 tidak pernah ada.
Koreksi juga dilakukan terhadap panjang satu tahun tropis kalender Julian. Perbaikan itu diajukan ahli fisika asal Naples, Aloysius Lilius, dengan menggunakan panjang satu periode tahun tropis adalah 365,2425 hari.
Perbaikan juga dilakukan pada tahun kabisat, yaitu tahun yang habis dibagi empat dan tahun yang habis dibagi 400. Tetapi, tahun yang habis dibagi 100 tidak disebut tahun kabisat.
Sistem ini diadopsi Paus Gregorius XIII. Karena itulah sistem penanggalan itu disebut sebagai sistem kalender Gregorian—yang kini paling banyak digunakan untuk kepentingan administrasi publik di seluruh dunia hingga kini.
Bisa disatukan
Guru Besar Riset Bidang Astronomi dan Astrofisika Lembaga Penerbangan dan Antariksa Nasional, yang juga anggota Badan Hisab Rukyat Kementerian Agama, Thomas Djamaluddin mengatakan, sebuah sistem kalender akan bisa diterima publik jika memenuhi tiga faktor, yaitu kriteria yang digunakan dalam penanggalan, wilayah keberlakuan kalender, serta ada otoritas yang menetapkan kalender tersebut.
Di Indonesia, faktor wilayah sudah disepakati dan pihak yang berwenang adalah Kementerian Agama. Namun, kriteria awal bulan masih berbeda antara pendapat Nahdlatul Ulama, Muhammadiyah, dan pemerintah.
Muhammadiyah memakai kriteria wujudul hilal, NU menggunakan kriteria tinggi hilal minimal dua derajat di atas ufuk, sedangkan Kementerian Agama menggunakan kriteria MABIMS, yaitu ketinggian hilal minimal 2 derajat, jarak Matahari dan Bulan minimal 3 derajat, dan umur hilal minimal 8 jam.
”Metode hisab dan rukyat sebenarnya bisa digabungkan,” tegasnya. Dia mengusulkan Kriteria hisab-rukyat Indonesia, yaitu hilal dapat teramati jika ketinggian minimum hilal 4 derajat dan jarak minimal Bulan dari Matahari adalah 6,4 derajat.
Kriteria itu didapat berdasar data hisab dan rukyat Indonesia dan internasional yang dipadukan dengan pengamatan astronomi—selama ini hilal sulit diamati jika di bawah 4 derajat dan jaraknya terlalu dekat dengan Matahari. Kriteria usulan itu sudah memasukkan kemungkinan cahaya hilal yang redup yang bisa kalah oleh hamburan sinar matahari di atmosfer bumi.

Bapa Kami (Our Father)


Our Father in heaven,
Hallowed be your name,
Your kingdom come,
Your will be done,
On earth as in heaven.
Give us today our daily bread.
Forgive us our sins as we forgive those who sin against us.
Save us from the time of trial,
And deliver us from evil.
[For the kingdom, the power, and the glory are yours,
Now and forever. Amen.]

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